| Symbol | Name of Vowel | Transliteration |
|---|---|---|
| ַ | patakh, furtive patakh | a |
| ָ | qamets | a |
| ה ָ | final qamets he | ah |
| ֶ | segol | e |
| ֵ | tsere | e |
| י ֵ | tsere yod | e |
| ִ | hireq | i |
| י ִ | hireq yod | i |
| ָ | qamets hatuph | o |
| ֹ | holem | o |
| וֹ | full holem | o |
| ֻ | qibbuts | u |
| וּ | shureq | u |
| ֳ | hateph qamets | o |
| ֲ | hateph patakh | a |
| ֱ | hateph segol | e |
| ְ | vocal shewa | e |
| ּ | daghesh or mapiq | if a vowel precedes a daghesh, double the consonant |
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